CHORIAMB
The choriamb is symbolized as / u
u / A slash represents a stressed
syllable, and the small u represents non-stressed.
The
choriamb sounds like a bobble in the poet’s attempt at perfect rhythm such as
iambic pentameter. More recently,
however, critics have come to accept the choriamb as a useful trick – even a
deliberately employed trick (bobble) by
the poet to break boring monotony. And you know how monotonous iambic
pentameter of any length can be.
Here
are some lines from classic poets that might be used to illustrate the choriamb,
or what has come to be accepted as choriamb
and not technical error.
1. Milton!
Thou should’st be living at this hour.
(iambic pentameter – Wordsworth - “London, 1802”)
2. A
traveler between life and death. (i.tetrameter
– Wordsworth - “She was a Phantom”)
3. On
with the dance! Let joy be unconfined.
(i.pentameter - Lord Byron – “There was a Sound of Revelry by Night”)
Example
1 opens with a choriamb. Example 3,
likewise. The choriamb in example 2 starts on the last syllable of the word traveler. \
Examples can be found in Keats and Shelley
as well although the term was not employed at that time.
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